Lyson Chem-Materials (Shanghai) Company

LYLC-492 Synthetic Ester Transformer Oil - Lyson Chem-Materials (Shanghai) Company

LYLC-492 Synthetic Ester Transformer Oil

High-Performance Dielectric Insulating Fluid for Power Transformers & Electrical Equipment

IEC 61099 Compliant Doble Certified Biodegradable Fire-Safe (K3 Class) Carbon Footprint Certified
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Premium Synthetic Ester Insulating Fluid

LYLC-492 is an ester-based synthetic dielectric insulating liquid compliant with IEC 61099 and ASTM D8240. Featuring a high flash point, high fire point, excellent low-temperature flow properties, and strong environmental compatibility, it is suitable for indoor, outdoor, and underground power transformer installations.

Proven in applications up to 433 kV, LYLC-492 delivers outstanding oxidation stability for both sealed and free-breathing transformer designs. Its ultra-low pour point (−56°C) ensures reliable performance in the most demanding cold-climate environments.

Unlike conventional mineral oil — which degrades rapidly when exposed to even small amounts of moisture — LYLC-492 tolerates up to ~600 ppm of dissolved water while maintaining full dielectric performance. This exceptional moisture management capability extends cellulose paper insulation life, reduces maintenance frequency, and provides a critical safety margin for transformers in humid or coastal environments.

As a cost-effective alternative to Midel 7131, LYLC-492 is manufactured by PetroChina's Kunlun Lubricant division — one of the largest petroleum companies in the world — and distributed exclusively through our global network. European end-user validation has confirmed excellent performance across all IEC parameters.

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Fire Safety

Fire point >300°C, K3 class per IEC 61039. Ideal for indoor, outdoor, and underground installations.

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Extreme Cold Performance

Pour point as low as −56°C. Reliable operation in arctic and high-altitude environments.

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Environmentally Friendly

Readily biodegradable. No adverse effect on activated sludge. PCB-free.

Superior Dielectrics

Breakdown voltage >75 kV. Excellent moisture tolerance up to 600 ppm while maintaining insulation performance.

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Extended Paper Life

Absorbs moisture from cellulose insulation, extending transformer paper life and reducing maintenance costs.

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Design Flexibility

Supports compact transformer designs with higher operating temperatures under standard lifespan conditions.

Independently Tested & Certified

LYLC-492 has been tested by world-renowned laboratories and fully complies with international standards for synthetic ester insulating fluids.

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Doble Engineering

Full compliance with IEC 61099:2010 — Doble Report 247890.1 (Feb 2021)

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Siemens Energy Nuremberg

Tested at DAkkS-accredited lab — Report ML096-21 (May 2021)

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IEC 61099:2010

Full compliance with Specification Sheet 1 for unused synthetic organic esters

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Carbon Footprint Certified

2.79 tCO₂eq per tonne (cradle-to-gate), verified per ISO 14067 & PAS 2050

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European End-User Validated

Independently tested by a major European utility grid operator's insulating oil laboratory (March 2026)

Technical Specifications

Complete performance data tested per IEC 61099:2010. LYLC-492 meets or exceeds all standard requirements.

Performance Data — LYLC-492 vs. IEC 61099 Limits

Property Condition / Unit Test Method IEC 61099 Limit LYLC-492 Result
Physical Properties
AppearanceVisualVisualClear, free from suspended matterClear, no sediment✓ Pass
ColourHazenISO 2211≤ 20040✓ Pass
Density at 20°Ckg/m³ISO 12185≤ 1,000966.6✓ Pass
Kinematic Viscosity at 40°Cmm²/sISO 3104≤ 3527.94✓ Pass
Kinematic Viscosity at −20°Cmm²/sISO 3104≤ 3,0001,256✓ Pass
Flash Point (Closed Cup)°CISO 2719≥ 250255✓ Pass
Fire Point°CISO 2592≥ 300314✓ Pass
Pour Point°CISO 3016≤ −45−63✓ Pass
Chemical Properties
Acid Value (Neutralization)mg KOH/gIEC 62021-1≤ 0.030.01✓ Pass
Moisture Contentmg/kgIEC 60814≤ 20070✓ Pass
Oxidation Stability (164 h) — Total Aciditymg KOH/gIEC 61125C≤ 0.30.03✓ Pass
Oxidation Stability (164 h) — Total Sludge% massIEC 61125C≤ 0.01<0.01✓ Pass
Electrical Properties
Breakdown VoltagekVIEC 60156≥ 4588✓ Pass
Dielectric Dissipation Factor (90°C)tan δIEC 60247≤ 0.030.0158✓ Pass
DC Resistivity at 90°CGΩ·mIEC 60247≥ 2.04.6✓ Pass
Environmental & Compliance
Biodegradability (28 days)%OECD 301Readily biodegradable
ClassificationIEC 61039K3 Class

Head-to-Head Comparison: LYLC-492 vs. Midel 7131

LYLC-492 matches or outperforms the leading incumbent synthetic ester across all key parameters.

Property IEC 61099 Limit LYLC-492 Midel 7131 Advantage
Colour (Hazen)≤ 2004043LYLC-492
Density 20°C (kg/m³)≤ 1,000966.6966.9Comparable
Viscosity at 40°C (mm²/s)≤ 3527.9428.21LYLC-492
Viscosity at −20°C (mm²/s)≤ 3,0001,2561,337LYLC-492
Flash Point (°C)≥ 250255253LYLC-492
Fire Point (°C)≥ 300314312LYLC-492
Pour Point (°C)≤ −45−63−60LYLC-492
Acid Value (mg KOH/g)≤ 0.030.010.02LYLC-492
Moisture (mg/kg)≤ 2007068Comparable
Oxidation Acidity 164h (mg KOH/g)≤ 0.30.030.18LYLC-492 (6×)
Breakdown Voltage (kV)≥ 458884LYLC-492
DDF tan δ (90°C)≤ 0.030.01580.0265LYLC-492
DC Resistivity 90°C (GΩ·m)≥ 2.04.66.0Midel 7131

Moisture Management — A Critical Advantage

Moisture is the number one enemy of transformer insulation. LYLC-492 turns this challenge into a strength — absorbing and managing water far beyond what mineral oil can tolerate, extending equipment life and reducing maintenance costs.

Why Moisture Matters in Transformers

Water in transformer insulation accelerates cellulose paper aging, reduces dielectric strength, and ultimately leads to premature failure. Conventional mineral oil can only tolerate approximately 30–50 ppm of dissolved water before performance degrades. Even a small moisture ingress event — from a faulty gasket, humidity during maintenance, or normal breathing cycles — can push mineral oil past its safe limit.

How LYLC-492 Solves This

Synthetic ester fluids like LYLC-492 are inherently hygroscopic — they absorb and hold moisture at levels that would be catastrophic in mineral oil, while maintaining full dielectric performance. LYLC-492 can operate safely with up to ~600 ppm of dissolved water while keeping breakdown voltage well above the 45 kV minimum. Its saturation limit of approximately 2,700 ppm at 20°C means that virtually no free water forms in the fluid, eliminating the risk of water-induced flashover.

Extending Cellulose Insulation Life

LYLC-492 actively draws moisture out of the cellulose paper insulation and into the fluid, where it is safely dissolved. This moisture migration effect slows paper degradation, extending the service life of transformer insulation by years. For asset managers, this translates directly into fewer oil treatments, longer maintenance intervals, and deferred capital replacement.

Mineral Oil
30–50
ppm moisture tolerance
vs.
LYLC-492 Synthetic Ester
~600
ppm moisture tolerance
~2,700
ppm saturation limit at 20°C — virtually no free water
10–20×
more moisture tolerance than mineral oil
69 kV
breakdown voltage even at 442 ppm water content*
Important — Standard Practice for All Synthetic Esters: Like all high-performance synthetic ester fluids (including Midel 7131), LYLC-492 may absorb ambient moisture during transport and storage due to its hygroscopic nature. This is normal and expected. Standard industry practice requires on-site vacuum oil purification (heating to ~60°C under vacuum with multi-stage filtration) before filling into transformers. This routine treatment — used by all major OEMs worldwide — reliably brings moisture content well below the 200 mg/kg IEC limit for new oil. We recommend that operators maintain access to a compact vacuum filtration unit for commissioning and periodic maintenance.

* Based on independent third-party laboratory testing of LYLC-492 after extended air transport. Breakdown voltage of 69 kV was recorded at 442 mg/kg water content — still well above the IEC 61099 minimum of 45 kV.

Applications

LYLC-492 is engineered for demanding electrical installations where fire safety, environmental protection, and long service life are critical.

Power Grid & Substations

High-rise buildings, underground substations, and urban infrastructure where fire safety codes demand K-class insulating fluids.

  • Indoor and underground substations
  • High-rise building transformers
  • Data center power distribution
  • Hospital and public facility substations

Renewable Energy

Offshore wind farms, solar power stations, and energy storage systems requiring biodegradable, fire-resistant transformer fluids.

  • Offshore and onshore wind turbine transformers
  • Solar farm collector transformers
  • Offshore drilling platforms
  • Marine and shipboard electrical equipment

Rail & Transportation

High-speed rail traction transformers and electric locomotive systems demanding ultra-low pour point and fire-safe fluids.

  • High-speed rail traction transformers
  • Electric locomotive power systems
  • Metro and light rail substations
  • Railway trackside power transformers

Packaging & Storage

Packaging Options

  • 200 L steel drums — Net weight 180 ± 2 kg
  • IBC totes — 1,000 kg
  • ISO tank container available for bulk orders
  • Custom packaging available on request

Storage Guidelines

  • Store in a dry, ventilated area — preferably indoors
  • Use dedicated containers only — never mix with mineral oils
  • Keep sealed and moisture-free until use
  • Keep away from open flames and oxidizing agents

About Us

Lyson, established in 2018, is a subsidiary of a parent company that has been in business for over 30 years. The parent company also has subsidiaries in Tokyo and Frankfurt. This gives us access to a global network of silicone-based raw material suppliers and customers.

why Us?

At Lyson, we offer more than just export service. We offer value-added trade services that include:

  • Free sourcing service until you are satisfied with the quality, quantity, cost, timing, and packaging of your order
  • Up-to-date market insights and advice to help you make informed decisions and avoid price fluctuations
  • Quality guarantee and testing before purchasing to ensure you get the best products for your needs
  • Fast and accurate sourcing thanks to our 30 years of local supply chain network and experience

Contact Us






    Call Us

    Tel:+86 21 3363 2226
    Lyson Chem-Materials Shanghai Company
    sales@lysonchem-materials.com
    Room 421, No. 62 – 421, Hongcao Road, Xuhui, Shanghai,
    China 200233

    Tel:+49 (0) 6102 8837308
    GW United Chemicals GmbH
    info@gwunitechem.com
    Max-Holder-19, Frankfurt,
    Germany

    Tel:+81 3 3436 2520
    GW Chemicals Nippon
    info@gwchem.jp
    東京都港区虎ノ門3丁目22番14号 エミタス虎ノ門ビル, “Isenburg” , “1201”
    Japan

    Tel:+1 347 9400534
    GW United Chemicals USA Inc.
    info@gwunitedchem.com
    165 Broadway, 23rd Floor, New York, 10006
    United States of America

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    A: Here are the three third parties, they offer testing services, and we send our sample to them before

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